Kona Coffee Council Policy on
Genetically Modified Coffee Plants
ISSUED FRIDAY JULY 12TH 2002
The Kona Coffee Council opposes the
introduction of genetically modified coffee plants into the North and South
Kona regions.
Specifically, we request the
following:
1. Impose a moratorium on the
release of genetically modified coffee plants into the Kona regions until a
regulatory regime has been adopted that includes extensive evaluation of
genetic contamination from pollen drift and other environmental consequences
and secondary ecological effects.
2. Rule that liability for any
external costs to individuals and the environment caused by physical spillover
effects, such as genetic contamination from pollen drift, must be borne by the
growers, manufacturers and distributors of genetically engineered plants.
3. In conjunction with the
establishment of an adequate regulatory regime as outlined in (1), require
genetically modified plantings to be explicitly labeled as such, and
neighboring properties notified. The costs of such labeling and notification to
be borne by the owner or lessee of the planted land.
4. Any coffee produced from
genetically modified plants to be explicitly labeled as such at every stage of
its production though to sale to provide adequate information to processors and
consumers. The costs of such labeling and verification to be borne by the
growers and processors of the genetically modified coffee.
Note:
The KCC Policy has been endorsed
by the Kona Farmers Alliance, The Kona Pacific Farmers Cooperative, the Kona
County Farm Bureau, and the Hawaii Organic Farming Association.
The Hawaii Coffee Association
issued its own policy that there should be no GM coffee grown commercially or
field tested in the State of Hawaii.
The Hawaii County Council voted
to recommend to the State agencies that a Regional Review Protocol (ie: one
that invoved the Kona Region) should be in place prior to any release of any GM
coffee plants in Kona.